What is the first step when treating a 16-year-old patient at a sporting event?

When treating a 16-year-old patient at a sporting event, obtaining consent from parents or the coach is paramount due to legal and ethical considerations. Minors often require parental or guardian permission for medical treatment. This ensures that the legal rights of the patient are respected and that you are covered in terms of liability. Securing consent not only respects the patient’s autonomy but also ensures that parents or guardians are informed and can participate in decisions related to the patient's care.

While assessing the injury is a critical part of emergency response, it should ideally occur after consent is obtained, especially for minors. This approach helps to ensure that you are following proper protocol and respecting the needs and rights of the patient and their family. Other aspects, such as calling for backup assistance or beginning treatment immediately, may also be essential depending on the circumstance, but starting with consent is foundational in dealing with a minor’s medical care.